Dual engine failure during approach to Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley Airport

2 fatalities • Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft experienced a total loss of power during its final approach to Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley Airport, resulting in a fatal crash into a hillside.

What happened

While performing an approach to the Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley Airport, the flight crew notified air traffic control that both engines had ceased functioning. During this period of power loss, the pilot reported an inability to sustain the required altitude.

As the crew attempted to execute an emergency landing, the aircraft collided with a hill situated several miles from the airport. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the aircraft and caused two fatalities, as both pilots were killed in the accident.

Findings

The investigation determined that the primary cause of the crash was a double engine failure occurring during the final approach phase, driven by icing conditions. Several contributing elements were identified regarding the mechanical and operational state of the aircraft:

  • The presence of ice within the carburetor or induction system.
  • Atmospheric conditions that were highly conducive to induction system icing.
  • Failure to properly utilize anti-icing or de-icing equipment.
  • Improper operation of the powerplant by the pilot-in-command.
  • Both propellers were observed in the feathered position following the impact.

Probable cause

The engines failed due to carburetor icing caused by improper use of anti-icing equipment during flight in icing conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1970-02-03 Beechcraft E18 accident near Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a total loss of power during its final approach to Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley Airport, resulting in a fatal crash into a hillside.

Were there any fatalities in the 1970-02-03 Beechcraft E18 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1970-02-03 involved a Beechcraft E18, registration N403FW, operated by Shenandoah Air, at Weyers Cave-Shenandoah Valley, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engines failed due to carburetor icing caused by improper use of anti-icing equipment during flight in icing conditions.

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