In-flight fire leads to crash landing near Madras

No fatalities • Madras, United States of America • Flight

A test flight involving a recently purchased aircraft ended in a crash landing after a cabin fire erupted during cruise, resulting in the total loss of the plane.

What happened

A newly acquired aircraft, which had been stationary at a regional airport for several months, was undergoing a performance evaluation flight. The mission, conducted by two test pilots, aimed to monitor fuel and oil consumption levels. To extend the duration of this flight, extra fuel tanks had been placed inside the cabin.

During the cruise phase at a low altitude, the crew reported a fire originating within the cabin to air traffic control. In response to the emergency, the pilots attempted an immediate landing. The aircraft type impacted a field approximately 15 miles from Madras, where it caught fire and was destroyed. Although the two pilots successfully evacuated the wreckage, there were no injuries reported.

Findings

Investigations revealed that the supplemental fuel tanks positioned in the cabin were not properly sealed, leading to active leaks. It was determined that the technicians responsible for the installation were aware of these leaks but proceeded with the flight because they could not identify the specific source of the leakage. The fire was triggered when leaking fuel came into contact with an unidentified heat source within the cabin, making the continuation of the flight impossible.

Probable cause

The installation of unsealed, leaking supplemental fuel tanks in the cabin created a significant fire hazard that ignited during flight.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1958-05-10 Boeing 307 Stratoliner accident near Madras, United States of America?

A test flight involving a recently purchased aircraft ended in a crash landing after a cabin fire erupted during cruise, resulting in the total loss of the plane.

Were there any fatalities in the 1958-05-10 Boeing 307 Stratoliner accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1958-05-10 involved a Boeing 307 Stratoliner, registration N75385, operated by Quaker City Airways, at Madras, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The installation of unsealed, leaking supplemental fuel tanks in the cabin created a significant fire hazard that ignited during flight.

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