B-52 crash near Kirtland Air Force Base

13 fatalities • Kirtland AFB (Albuquerque), United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A heavy bomber crashed into a mountain slope near Sandia, resulting in the deaths of all 13 crew members and the destruction of a nuclear weapon component.

What happened

Shortly after departing from runway 08 at Kirtland Air Force Base, a B-52 heavy bomber experienced a loss of control during its initial climb. Approximately three minutes into the flight, the aircraft struck a mountain slope situated roughly 5.7 miles east of the airbase near Sandia. The impact resulted in a massive explosion that completely destroyed the aircraft.

All 13 crew members on board perished in the accident. At the time of the crash, the aircraft was transporting both a weapon and a capsule containing nuclear material; however, for safety precautions, the capsule had not been inserted into the weapon. The wreckage also contained detonators installed within the bomb, which contributed to the intensity of the post-crash fire.

Findings

Investigation of the crash site revealed that the bomb casing was destroyed, and a portion of the high explosive material was consumed by the gasoline-fed fire. Fragments of unburned high explosives were found dispersed across the debris field. While some components of the weapon were recovered and returned to the Atomic Energy Commission, investigators also located four spare detonators in their original carrying case that remained undamaged. There were no reported issues regarding contamination or difficulties during the recovery process.

Probable cause

The aircraft went out of control during the initial climb phase following takeoff.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1950-04-11 Boeing B-29 Superfortress accident near Kirtland AFB (Albuquerque), United States of America?

A heavy bomber crashed into a mountain slope near Sandia, resulting in the deaths of all 13 crew members and the destruction of a nuclear weapon component.

Were there any fatalities in the 1950-04-11 Boeing B-29 Superfortress accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 13 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1950-04-11 involved a Boeing B-29 Superfortress, registration 45-21854, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at Kirtland AFB (Albuquerque), United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft went out of control during the initial climb phase following takeoff.

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