Loss of SB-29-70BW 44-69982 in St. George's Bay

10 fatalities • Stephenville, Canada • Landing (descent or approach)

A modified B-29 Superfortress disappeared over St. George's Bay, Newfoundland, during a landing approach, resulting in the loss of all ten crew members.

What happened

On March 18, 1953, an SB-29-70BW, registration 44-69982, operated by the 52nd Air Rescue Squadron, departed Ernest Harmon Air Force Base in Newfoundland. The mission was to locate a missing Convair RB-36H-25, 51-13721. After scouting the suspected crash site and confirming no survivors were present, the crew began their return flight to the base.

During the approach, the aircraft was under the direction of Ground Controlled Approach (GCA) services. While the pilot was being instructed on headings and altitude changes, a series of communication difficulties occurred. The GCA controller issued instructions for the aircraft to turn right to a heading of 30 degrees to prevent the radar return from being obscured by ground clutter. However, the pilot mistakenly acknowledged a different heading and eventually initiated a left turn. Following this maneuver, the aircraft briefly disappeared from radar before reappearing on the correct heading, but the crew ceased responding to further controller instructions.

At approximately 7:51 P.M., the SB-29 vanished from the radar scope while positioned over St. George's Bay. An eyewitness reported seeing a bright flash and hearing an explosion offshore around the same time. Extensive search operations involving aircraft, helicopters, and vessels recovered various debris, including fuel cells, an oxygen tank, and life raft components, but the primary wreckage was never located.

Findings

The investigation into the disappearance of 44-69982 revealed that the aircraft suffered significant structural damage upon impacting the water. The loss of all 10 crew members was confirmed following the discovery of debris and an oil slick, though the main wreckage and the remains of the crew were never recovered.

Probable cause

A breakdown in radio communication and pilot error during a heading correction led to the aircraft's disappearance and subsequent crash into the sea.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1953-03-18 Boeing B-29 Superfortress accident near Stephenville, Canada?

A modified B-29 Superfortress disappeared over St. George's Bay, Newfoundland, during a landing approach, resulting in the loss of all ten crew members.

Were there any fatalities in the 1953-03-18 Boeing B-29 Superfortress accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 10 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1953-03-18 involved a Boeing B-29 Superfortress, registration 44-69982, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at Stephenville, Canada.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A breakdown in radio communication and pilot error during a heading correction led to the aircraft's disappearance and subsequent crash into the sea.

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