Engine component failure leads to fatal spin during emergency return

2 fatalities • Chesapeake, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A multi-engine aircraft entered an uncontrollable spin and crashed following a mechanical failure during an emergency approach to the departure airport.

What happened

Following its initial departure, the aircraft returned to the airport from which it had just taken off to perform an emergency landing. During the approach, the aircraft was positioned approximately 500 feet above the ground near the runway threshold. At this stage of the flight, the left propeller had been feathered. The aircraft subsequently entered a left bank that steepened to an angle of roughly 90 degrees, leading into a spin. The descent continued until the aircraft struck the ground.

Findings

Investigation of the wreckage identified that the camshaft of the left engine had suffered a failure caused by a fatigue crack. Aside from this specific component failure, no other irregularities were found within the engine or the airframe. Records indicated that the left engine had been in service for approximately 1,200 hours since its last overhaul. The pilot had owned the aircraft for roughly one month at the time of the accident and possessed 700 hours of total multi-engine experience, though only 10 of those hours were completed in this specific aircraft type. The accident resulted in fatalities.

Probable cause

A fatigue crack in the left engine's camshaft caused the engine to fail, leading to an aerodynamic stall and subsequent spin.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-03-16 Cessna 340 accident near Chesapeake, United States of America?

A multi-engine aircraft entered an uncontrollable spin and crashed following a mechanical failure during an emergency approach to the departure airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 1999-03-16 Cessna 340 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-03-16 involved a Cessna 340, registration N13DT, operated by James R. Browning, at Chesapeake, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A fatigue crack in the left engine's camshaft caused the engine to fail, leading to an aerodynamic stall and subsequent spin.

Loading the flight search…