Aircraft collision with mountain during descent to Santa Ana

10 fatalities • Corona, United States of America • Flight

An air taxi flight crashed into a mountain in California during its descent, resulting in the deaths of all 10 people on board.

What happened

During an on-demand passenger flight destined for Santa Ana, California, an aircraft struck a mountain at an elevation of 2,060 feet MSL. The accident occurred while the plane was in its descent phase. Prior to departure, the pilot had been provided with a weather briefing that warned of low cloud ceilings and limited visibility throughout the Los Angeles basin. This briefing specifically noted that mountains would be obscured by clouds and advised against conducting VFR operations to Santa Ana. Despite these warnings, the pilot proceeded with the flight under visual flight rules.

During the trip, the pilot received updates indicating that Santa Ana was experiencing an overcast ceiling of 1,400 feet with visibility restricted to 5 miles. Video footage captured by a passenger documented the aircraft descending into a thick cloud layer where mountain peaks were visible through the clouds. Witnesses at the scene reported low ceilings near the impact site, with cloud tops situated at approximately 5,000 feet. The impact caused the aircraft to disintegrate, and there were 10 fatalities among the occupants.

Findings

An investigation of the wreckage confirmed that the engines were functioning and the aircraft was in powered flight prior to the collision, with no evidence of mechanical failure or loss of control found. Records showed that the pilot, who also served as the director of operations for the company, had only encountered instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) once in the preceding nine months. The investigation concluded that the pilot intentionally flew into IMC despite the known weather hazards and the mountainous terrain.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to fly into instrument meteorological conditions and a failure to properly plan for the flight conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1989-02-19 Cessna 402 accident near Corona, United States of America?

An air taxi flight crashed into a mountain in California during its descent, resulting in the deaths of all 10 people on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 1989-02-19 Cessna 402 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 10 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1989-02-19 involved a Cessna 402, registration N69383, operated by Las Vegas Flyers, at Corona, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to fly into instrument meteorological conditions and a failure to properly plan for the flight conditions.

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