Aircraft collision with Mount Torbert during descent

2 fatalities • Mt Torbet, United States of America • Flight

An on-demand charter flight crashed into a snow-covered mountain during a descent in instrument meteorological conditions.

What happened

A charter flight intended to transport cargo and passengers was delayed due to a mechanical issue involving the landing gear. To resolve the situation, a second aircraft carrying a mechanic was dispatched to the location. While the second aircraft successfully transported the passengers, the primary aircraft underwent repairs by the mechanic and departed later with only the cargo on board. This subsequent flight was not operating under a filed flight plan.

During the descent, the aircraft encountered instrument meteorological conditions between 7,000 and 12,500 feet MSL. The wreckage of the aircraft was discovered on the side of Mt Torbert at an elevation of 10,570 feet. Inside the cockpit, the pilot-in-command was located in the right seat with a non-aviation book, while the mechanic was positioned in the left seat with a world aeronautical chart open.

Findings

The investigation identified several contributing factors related to the environment and crew actions. The terrain at the site was mountainous and covered in snow, and the flight encountered whiteout conditions. A primary cause was an attempt by the second pilot to fly under visual flight rules (VFR) into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Additionally, the investigation noted that the pilot-in-command failed to follow established procedures and directives. The inquiry also highlighted systemic weaknesses in company operations and insufficient management standards regarding airman requirements.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by an attempt to operate under visual flight rules within instrument meteorological conditions, compounded by failure to follow established procedures.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-08-17 Cessna 402 accident near Mt Torbet, United States of America?

An on-demand charter flight crashed into a snow-covered mountain during a descent in instrument meteorological conditions.

Were there any fatalities in the 1988-08-17 Cessna 402 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-08-17 involved a Cessna 402, registration N5718M, operated by Wilbur's Flight Operations, at Mt Torbet, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by an attempt to operate under visual flight rules within instrument meteorological conditions, compounded by failure to follow established procedures.

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