Engine failure leads to single-engine loss of control during ferry flight

1 fatality • East Hampton, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A pilot flying a multiengine aircraft from Georgia to Massachusetts experienced an engine failure, resulting in a crash near an airport.

What happened

During a ferry flight from Georgia to Massachusetts, the pilot was operating a multiengine aircraft for the first time since purchasing the plane 18 months earlier. While in flight, the left engine suffered a mechanical failure. As the aircraft attempted to maneuver near an airport, its groundspeed dropped from 173 mph to 90 mph, falling below the minimum single-engine control speed. Witnesses observed the aircraft appearing to attempt a landing before it banked to the left and descended into a road located approximately 3 miles east-southeast of the airport.

Findings

Investigation of the wreckage revealed a 3-inch by 2.5-inch hole in the left engine crankcase, accompanied by oil streaks on the left gear door, left flap, and the left side of the fuselage. The number 2 connecting rod was found to be fractured and showed signs of heat distress, while the number 2 piston assembly had seized within the cylinder barrel.

Several contributing factors were identified regarding the maintenance and operation of the aircraft. The engines were being operated beyond the manufacturer's recommended time between overhaul limits. Additionally, the aircraft had not been flown since its last annual inspection, which had occurred 16 months prior to the accident. The pilot, who lacked a multiengine airplane rating, had completed a type-specific training course 20 months before the event but had no prior multiengine flight experience.

Probable cause

The engine failure was caused by internal mechanical damage to the number 2 connecting rod and piston assembly, compounded by operating engines past their recommended overhaul limits.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-10-23 Cessna 411 accident near East Hampton, United States of America?

A pilot flying a multiengine aircraft from Georgia to Massachusetts experienced an engine failure, resulting in a crash near an airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 2005-10-23 Cessna 411 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-10-23 involved a Cessna 411, registration N7345U, operated by William F. Holdgate, at East Hampton, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failure was caused by internal mechanical damage to the number 2 connecting rod and piston assembly, compounded by operating engines past their recommended overhaul limits.

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