Engine power loss and landing accident involving King Air-type aircraft

3 fatalities • Marshfield, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft experienced a partial power loss in its left engine during flight, leading to a loss of control during an attempted landing at an uncontrolled airport.

What happened

While cruising at approximately 15,900 feet, the aircraft experienced a partial loss of power from the left engine. Although a controlled airport with emergency services was located only 27 nautical miles to the southwest, the flight diverted to an uncontrolled airfield 93 nautical miles to the north. No emergency was declared during the flight. Upon arrival at the destination, a witness observed the aircraft approaching runway 3ered 34 at an excessive speed and altitude. The aircraft subsequently crashed, resulting in the destruction of the plane. The wreckage pattern indicated that the aircraft suffered a roll to the left, consistent with reaching the minimum controllable airspeed while the critical engine was inoperative.

Findings

Investigation into the left engine revealed a cylinder head separation on the number six cylinder assembly, which had 240 hours of time since installation. Similar fatigue fractures and unexpected material on cylinder barrel threads were noted on a comparable assembly from another aircraft. Furthermore, mechanical issues were identified within the engine's variable absolute pressure controller; safety wiring around the control arm prevented normal operation, and an unauthorized pressure relief valve was present. These modifications, part of a supplemental type certificate (STC), created a risk where maintenance following standard manuals might have inadvertently increased the Vmc speed. The pilot's recent multiengine experience was also noted as limited, having only participated in a few non-revenue flights in the preceding year.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by a loss of control during landing following a partial engine power loss, exacerbated by mechanical issues in the engine's pressure controller and a cylinder head failure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2001-09-29 Cessna 414 Chancellor accident near Marshfield, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a partial power loss in its left engine during flight, leading to a loss of control during an attempted landing at an uncontrolled airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 2001-09-29 Cessna 414 Chancellor accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 3 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2001-09-29 involved a Cessna 414 Chancellor, registration N414NG, operated by Potter & Son, at Marshfield, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by a loss of control during landing following a partial engine power loss, exacerbated by mechanical issues in the engine's pressure controller and a cylinder head failure.

Loading the flight search…