Aircraft impact during instrument approach at Olathe

No fatalities • Olathe, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft crashed into trees and subsequently impacted the ground during an instrument approach to Olathe under low-visibility conditions.

What happened

During an instrument approach to Olathe, the pilot attempted a localizer approach despite forecasts indicating zero-zero visibility. The pilot reported that the last memory of the flight involved bracketing the localizer at an altitude of 1,600 feet. Following this, the aircraft struck two trees at an altitude of 12 feet above ground level while in a 30-degree right bank and positioned to the left of the localizer course.

The impact with the trees caused the aircraft type to undergo a flat 360-degree right rotation over small trees, which resulted in the separation of the left wing. After this maneuver, the aircraft struck the ground and slid for approximately 600 feet. A fire broke out originating from the right wing fuel tank, though it eventually extinguished itself. The pilot survived the crash with injuries.

Findings

Investigations into the accident revealed that the localizer was functioning within operational limits. Additionally, checks of the aircraft's static system and altimeters showed no mechanical defects. The investigation identified several contributing factors, most notably improper flight planning and decision-making by the pilot in command regarding the decision to proceed in fog and dark night conditions. Other findings included failure to follow IFR procedures, failure to maintain minimum descent altitude, and failure to execute a missed approach.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to attempt an instrument approach in zero-visibility weather conditions led to a collision with trees and terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1986-12-24 Cessna 414 Chancellor accident near Olathe, United States of America?

An aircraft crashed into trees and subsequently impacted the ground during an instrument approach to Olathe under low-visibility conditions.

Were there any fatalities in the 1986-12-24 Cessna 414 Chancellor accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1986-12-24 involved a Cessna 414 Chancellor, registration N414LL, operated by Kansas City Aviation, at Olathe, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's decision to attempt an instrument approach in zero-visibility weather conditions led to a collision with trees and terrain.

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