1 fatality

1993-04-27: Cessna 414 Chancellor (N47WD) — Arkansas Aircraft — Statesboro-Bulloch County, United States of America

Statesboro-Bulloch County, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On April 27, 1993, a Cessna 414 Chancellor (registration N47WD) operated by Arkansas Aircraft was involved in an aviation accident near Statesboro-Bulloch County, United States of America during landing or approach. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Inadequate visual lookout by the pilots of both aircraft. Factors related to the accident were: failure of the pilot of N9317L to illuminate his aircraft navigation lights, and improper radio communications by the pilot of N47WD by selecting the wrong unicom… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781210038Data APIEditorial standards

A student pilot and a commercial pilot collided on approach at an uncontrolled airport. The American AA-1A and Cessna 414A were landing on intersecting runways. Witnesses noted lack of lights on the American and radio frequency error by the Cessna.

Incident Overview

On approach to Statesboro Airport, an American AA-1A (registration N9317L) piloted by a student pilot was landing on runway 05, while a Cessna 414A (registration N47WD) piloted by a commercial pilot was landing on runway 14. The two runways intersected near their approach ends. The aircraft collided as they were about to touch down at dusk over the runway intersection.

Witness Observations

Ground witnesses reported seeing lights on the Cessna but observed no lights on the American AA-1A. Pilots of other aircraft in the area heard the student pilot announcing his position in the traffic pattern and landing intentions over the Unicom frequency. However, they did not hear any announcements from the pilot of the Cessna.

Pilot Statements

The pilot of the Cessna stated that he announced his intention to land on runway 14 over Unicom frequency 123.0. The published Unicom frequency for Statesboro Airport was 122.8.

Probable Cause and Contributing Factors

The official findings indicated that the probable cause of the accident was an inadequate visual lookout by the pilots of both aircraft. Contributing factors included the failure of the pilot of N9317L to illuminate his aircraft's navigation lights, and improper radio communications by the pilot of N47WD, who selected the wrong Unicom frequency to monitor and announce his landing intentions and position.