Loss of control during flight involving multi-engine aircraft

3 fatalities • DeLand, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A multi-engine airplane crashed into a wooded area following a series of rolls, with investigations focusing on pilot experience and unauthorized flight circumstances.

What happened

A multi-engine, pressurized, high-performance aircraft crashed into a wooded area approximately 4 miles from its departure airport. Witnesses near the crash site observed the aircraft flying overhead with both engines running, though they noted the engines appeared to be at idle and the landing gear and flaps were retracted. During the observation, the aircraft was seen rolling to the left three times before descending below the tree line. Witnesses also reported hearing engine backfiring or popping sounds during the descent. The aircraft's impact with the trees resulted in a wreckage path of approximately 75 feet.

At the time of the accident, the aircraft was intended for resale following repairs. While a mechanic had identified a pilot to relocate the plane once inspections were complete, the necessary repairs and logbook entries to return the aircraft to service had not been finalized. The pilot on board the flight, a commercial pilot, did not have the required ratings for this specific complex aircraft, and the owner had not authorized the flight. The flight was likely personal in nature as another passenger was on board.

Findings

Post-accident examination of the wreckage showed no evidence of mechanical failures that would have prevented normal operation. Both propeller blades showed evidence of low rotational energy at the time of impact, and neither propeller had been feathered during the flight. Investigators determined that the pilot lost control of the aircraft during maneuvers.

Contributing factors included the pilot's lack of documented training or experience in this specific make and model. Additionally, toxicology tests performed on the pilot's chest cavity blood revealed the presence of THC and its metabolites. However, because the samples were taken from cavity blood, investigators could not determine the timing of use or if the pilot was impaired at the time of the accident.

Probable cause

The pilot lost control of the aircraft during maneuvers, likely due to a lack of specific type training and experience in the complex aircraft.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2019-09-29 Cessna 421A Golden Eagle I accident near DeLand, United States of America?

A multi-engine airplane crashed into a wooded area following a series of rolls, with investigations focusing on pilot experience and unauthorized flight circumstances.

Were there any fatalities in the 2019-09-29 Cessna 421A Golden Eagle I accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 3 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2019-09-29 involved a Cessna 421A Golden Eagle I, registration N731PF, operated by Martin Flores, at DeLand, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot lost control of the aircraft during maneuvers, likely due to a lack of specific type training and experience in the complex aircraft.

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