No fatalities

2006-05-08: Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II (N988GM) — BCL — Marathon, United States of America

Marathon, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On May 8, 2006, a Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II (registration N988GM) operated by BCL was involved in an aviation accident near Marathon, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear prior to landing, which resulted in the propellers striking the runway, an aborted landing, and an in-flight collision with terrain. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781198897Data APIEditorial standards

A commercial pilot aborted a landing after propellers struck the runway. The airplane climbed to 100 feet, then descended into a canal, impacting utility poles. The landing gear was found retracted and the warning horn circuit breaker was tripped.

Accident Sequence

A commercial certificated pilot was positioning a multi-engine, retractable landing gear airplane for a corporate passenger flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91. Upon landing at the destination, the pilot aborted the landing, and after climbing to about 100 feet above ground level (agl) descended, impacting in a canal.

Witness Observations

A witness who was not looking towards the runway reported hearing the sound of a twin-engine airplane approaching with the engines at reduced power, and then heard a scraping noise similar to a recent gear-up landing. Looking toward the runway, the witness stated the airplane was midfield, left of the runway centerline, about 20 feet in the air with the landing gear retracted, and saw a cloud of dust, and heard what was thought to be full engine power being applied. The witness said the airplane climbed to about 100 feet agl and disappeared from view.

Another witness with a portable VHF radio tuned to the unicom frequency reported hearing the pilot say he was "doing an emergency go-around." The airplane descended striking utility poles and impacted in a saltwater canal.

Runway Examination

An examination of the airport runway revealed a set of parallel propeller strike marks. The left and right sets of marks were 109 and 113 feet long, and the marks' center-to-center measurement is consistent with the engine centerline-to-centerline measurement for the accident airplane. No landing gear marks were observed.

Aircraft Examination

The airplane's six propeller blades had extensive torsional twisting and bending, as well as extensive chord wise scratching and abrasion. Several of the blades had fractured or missing tips.

Cockpit Examination

An examination of the cockpit showed the landing gear retraction/extension handle was in the up/retracted position, and the landing gear extension warning horn circuit breaker was in the pulled/tripped position. The landing gear emergency extension handle was in the stowed position.

Landing Gear Examination

The nose landing gear was damaged during final impact and was not functional. During the postimpact examination, both the left and right main landing gear were stowed in the up and locked/retracted position. The landing gear were released/unlocked and operated appropriately using the emergency extension handle. An examination of the left and right main landing gear showed no damage to the wheel doors, leg doors, wheels, or tires. All linkages and locking devices were undamaged and appeared to function normally.

Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear prior to landing, which resulted in the propellers striking the runway, an aborted landing, and an in-flight collision with terrain.