Aircraft collision with wildlife at Greenwood County Airport

No fatalities • Greenwood, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A United States Customs Service aircraft sustained substantial damage and caught fire after striking a deer during the landing rollout at Greenwood County Airport.

What happened

During a maintenance test flight at Greenwood County Airport in South Carolina, an aircraft operated by Stevens Aviation, Inc. was involved in a ground collision. The flight, which was being conducted under Part 91 regulations to verify newly installed autopilot and flight director systems, had completed an instrument approach before circling to land on Runway 9.

Approximately five seconds after the aircraft touched down, a deer emerged from the nearby treeline and entered the runway path. The animal struck the left wing's leading edge, just above the left main landing gear, causing a rupture in the adjacent fuel cell. Although the pilot maintained directional control of the aircraft, the resulting fuel leak ignited a fire. The two crew members were able to perform an emergency shutdown and exit the aircraft without sustaining any injuries.

Findings

  • The impact with a deer caused a rupture of the aircraft's fuel cell.
  • The aircraft, registered to the United States Customs Service, suffered substantial damage and was consumed by fire.
  • There was no on-site fire station at the airport; emergency response from the fixed base operator's 911 call arrived roughly 10 minutes after the incident occurred.

Probable cause

A deer entered the runway path during the landing rollout, striking the wing and rupturing a fuel cell which led to a post-crash fire.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2012-11-17 Cessna 550 Citation II accident near Greenwood, United States of America?

A United States Customs Service aircraft sustained substantial damage and caught fire after striking a deer during the landing rollout at Greenwood County Airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 2012-11-17 Cessna 550 Citation II accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2012-11-17 involved a Cessna 550 Citation II, registration N6763L, operated by Stevens Aviation, at Greenwood, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A deer entered the runway path during the landing rollout, striking the wing and rupturing a fuel cell which led to a post-crash fire.

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