2 fatalities

1995-12-31: Cessna 550 Citation II (N91MJ) — Moran Foods — Marco Island, United States of America

Marco Island, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 31, 1995, a Cessna 550 Citation II (registration N91MJ) operated by Moran Foods was involved in an aviation accident near Marco Island, United States of America during landing or approach. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident was caused by the pilot's failure to adhere to the prescribed minimum descent altitude during the VOR/DME approach, leading to a collision with an antenna guy wire. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781207392Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft sustained significant structural damage after striking an antenna guy wire during a VOR/DME approach, leading to a fatal impact with the ground.

What happened

While conducting a VOR/DME approach to runway 17 at Marco Island Airport, the flight crew initiated a descent toward the minimum descent altitude (MDA). Although the crew had previously discussed altitude parameters for a straight-in approach to runway 17, they subsequently announced an intention to land on runway 35. During this descent, approximately 5 miles from the airport, the aircraft struck a guy wire attached to an antenna located roughly 3.36 nautical miles from the threshold of runway 17. The impact, occurring at an altitude of approximately 587 feet above ground level, severed 8.5 feet from the left wing of the aircraft type/model (not specified in source).

Following the structural failure, the aircraft initially rolled to the left but managed to recover to a wings-level position. However, the plane then experienced a secondary roll to the left accompanied by a nose-down pitch, resulting in a ground impact that produced a fireball observed by witnesses.

Findings

Investigation of the cockpit voice recorder revealed that while the crew discussed approach altitudes, there was no discussion regarding missed approach procedures or circling minimums. The aircraft's instrumentation, including the altimeters and air data computer, had been calibrated eight months prior to the event. A minor discrepancy was noted in the co-pilot's altimeter, which was set 0.01 high relative to the last known setting provided to the crew. No malfunctions were reported regarding the HSI, DME, or altimeters, and no alarms were triggered by monitoring equipment. Notably, the pilot's failure to maintain the MDA for a specific segment of the approach led to the collision with the wire, which was documented on the flight crew's provided approach charts.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot's failure to adhere to the prescribed minimum descent altitude during the VOR/DME approach, leading to a collision with an antenna guy wire.