Cargo aircraft crash near Belén following engine failure

5 fatalities • Belén, Chile • Flight

A cargo flight traveling from Arica to Puerto Suarez crashed in the Andes Mountains after experiencing a loss of power in one engine.

What happened

A cargo operation departing from Arica for Puerto Suarez experienced a critical mechanical failure while traversing the Andes Mountains. During the flight, the aircraft's right engine suffered a loss of power. Because the plane was carrying an excess load of approximately 1,000 pounds, the crew could not sustain sufficient altitude following the engine malfunction.

In an attempt to perform an emergency landing, the pilot maneuvered the aircraft toward a landing site, but the plane struck stone walls near Belén. The impact resulted in a post-crash fire that consumed the airframe. There were five fatalities among the occupants of the aircraft.

Findings

Investigations into the incident focused on the loss of power in the right engine. While investigators could not definitively establish the primary reason for the initial failure, they determined that an exhaust valve in the number 10 cylinder had failed. This failure caused the piston to strike the spark plugs and the cylinder head, leading to the subsequent engine malfunction.

Probable cause

The failure of an exhaust valve in the number 10 cylinder led to internal engine damage and a loss of power.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1959-02-18 Curtiss C-46 Commando accident near Belén, Chile?

A cargo flight traveling from Arica to Puerto Suarez crashed in the Andes Mountains after experiencing a loss of power in one engine.

Were there any fatalities in the 1959-02-18 Curtiss C-46 Commando accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 5 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1959-02-18 involved a Curtiss C-46 Commando, registration N68823, operated by Southern Cross Airways, at Belén, Chile.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of an exhaust valve in the number 10 cylinder led to internal engine damage and a loss of power.

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