Runway excursion of business jet during landing

No fatalities • Panama City-Northwest Florida Beach, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A business jet overran the runway after a failure to decelerate, resulting in no injuries but significant aircraft damage.

What happened

During the landing phase at the destination airport, a business jet touched down approximately 2,500 feet past the runway threshold on a 10,000-foot runway. Following touchdown, the crew deployed the flight spoilers and tried to engage the thrust reversers. However, the aircraft failed to slow down as anticipated, and a warning horn began to sound. The crew attempted to use both standard and emergency braking systems, but these measures failed to reduce the aircraft's speed.

The aircraft eventually exited the runway, colliding with several approach lighting stanchions. The impact caused the landing gear to collapse, and the aircraft came to a final stop. While there were zero fatalities and zero injuries among the occupants, the aircraft sustained substantial damage.

Findings

An investigation revealed that the captain had neglected to move the thrust reverser emergency stow switches from the stowed position back to their normal setting following a preflight inspection. The warning horn heard during the landing sequence was triggered by the switches being in the stowed position. It is believed that the braking was ineffective because the engines produced increased thrust when the crew attempted to use the thrust reversers while the switches were stowed.

Post-accident inspections of the wreckage showed no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have prevented the aircraft from operating normally. Additionally, the checklist present in the cockpit was noted as being for training purposes only and was intended for an aircraft model that lacked thrust reverser equipment.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to return the thrust reverser emergency stow switches to their normal operating position after a preflight check, leading to increased engine thrust during the landing roll.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2023-06-06 Dassault Falcon 10 accident near Panama City-Northwest Florida Beach, United States of America?

A business jet overran the runway after a failure to decelerate, resulting in no injuries but significant aircraft damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 2023-06-06 Dassault Falcon 10 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2023-06-06 involved a Dassault Falcon 10, registration N87RT, operated by Premier LJ40, at Panama City-Northwest Florida Beach, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to return the thrust reverser emergency stow switches to their normal operating position after a preflight check, leading to increased engine thrust during the landing roll.

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