Engine failure and crash following fuel contamination

16 fatalities • Perris Valley, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft experienced a loss of power in the right engine during takeoff, resulting in a crash near the runway and multiple fatalities.

What happened

Following a refueling process conducted by a ground loader using an airport fuel truck, the aircraft began its takeoff roll. Shortly after departing the runway, the right engine suffered a loss of power, causing the right wing to drop to an angle of approximately 90 degrees. The aircraft subsequently struck the ground in the area adjacent to the runway.

During the accident, 16 fatalities occurred, which included both members of the flight crew. Additionally, six injuries were reported among the skydivers on board.

Findings

An investigation into the fuel system revealed that the forward fuel tank, which supplies the right engine, contained roughly 8 gallons of highly contaminated fuel. This mixture consisted of water, bacterial growth, and an emulsifying agent. This same contamination was present in both the airport fuel truck and the main underground storage tank. It was noted that the fuel had been moved from the underground tank to the truck the previous evening.

Further technical findings indicated that the left propeller control had become stuck in the feather position, with the left propeller blades positioned near feather. It was also observed that the flight crew did not perform a sump test of the fuel tanks following the refueling operation.

Probable cause

The right engine failed due to the presence of water, bacteria, and emulsifying agents within the contaminated fuel supply.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-04-22 De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter accident near Perris Valley, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a loss of power in the right engine during takeoff, resulting in a crash near the runway and multiple fatalities.

Were there any fatalities in the 1992-04-22 De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 16 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-04-22 involved a De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter, registration N141PV, operated by Perris Valley Aviation (Skydive Perris), at Perris Valley, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The right engine failed due to the presence of water, bacteria, and emulsifying agents within the contaminated fuel supply.

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