Ansett New Zealand Flight 703 terrain collision

4 fatalities • Palmerston North, New Zealand • Landing (descent or approach)

An Ansett New Zealand Dash 8 crashed into hilly terrain near Palmerston North during an instrument approach due to a landing gear malfunction and improper checklist execution.

What happened

On the morning of the accident, Ansett New and Zealand Flight 703 departed Auckland for Palmerston North. During the approach to runway 25, the flight crew operated in continuous stratiform cloud conditions. While maneuvering to intercept the final approach track, the crew noted that the aircraft was slightly below the required altitude. During this phase, the captain ordered the landing gear to be extended, but subsequently discovered that the right-hand main gear had failed to lock into position.

In response to the malfunction, the crew decided to attempt an alternate gear extension. The first officer began navigating the Quick Reference Handbook (QRH) to perform the necessary emergency procedures. During this process, the captain instructed the first officer to skip certain items within the checklist. As the crew attempted to resolve the gear issue, the Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) activated. Approximately five seconds after the alarm, the Dash 8 struck the upper slope of a low-lying hill. There were no survivors in the crash.

Findings

  • The crew was performing an instrument approach in IMC conditions.
  • A mechanical failure prevented the right main landing gear from locking.
  • The captain instructed the first officer to bypass specific steps in the QRH checklist during the emergency procedure.

Probable cause

The aircraft struck terrain during an emergency procedure following a landing gear malfunction, exacerbated by the crew's decision to skip checklist items.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-06-09 De Havilland DHC-8-100 (Dash-8) accident near Palmerston North, New Zealand?

An Ansett New Zealand Dash 8 crashed into hilly terrain near Palmerston North during an instrument approach due to a landing gear malfunction and improper checklist execution.

Were there any fatalities in the 1995-06-09 De Havilland DHC-8-100 (Dash-8) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 4 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-06-09 involved a De Havilland DHC-8-100 (Dash-8), registration ZK-NEY, operated by Ansett New Zealand - ANZ, at Palmerston North, New Zealand.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft struck terrain during an emergency procedure following a landing gear malfunction, exacerbated by the crew's decision to skip checklist items.

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