Aircraft impact in Italian Alps during flight from Rome to Manston

21 fatalities • Limone Piemonte, Italy • Flight

An aircraft traveling from Rome-Ciampino to Manston via Lyon-Bron crashed into a mountainside in the Italian Alps, resulting in the deaths of all 21 people on board.

What happened

On a flight departing from Rome-Ciampino Airport destined for Manston, Kent, with an intended stop at Lyon-Bron Airport, an aircraft struck a mountain slope in the Italian Alps. The incident occurred at approximately 17:50 local time while the plane was cruising at 8,500 feet. During the flight, the crew encountered adverse weather conditions.

Following the failure of the aircraft to reach its intermediate destination in Lyon, search and rescue operations were initiated. The wreckage was not located until one week later in a remote area situated roughly 12 km west of Limone Piemonte, positioned east of the Argentera Mountain Range. The impact resulted in the destruction of the aircraft and caused 21 fatalities, with no survivors.

Findings

Investigations into the accident revealed that the crew did not adhere to proper flight preparation procedures. A significant discrepancy was identified in the flight plan, which listed a cruising altitude of 8,200 feet; this elevation was insufficient for safely traversing the Alpine terrain.

Additionally, the aircraft's heading deviated by 13 degrees from the intended path. It is suspected that the crew may have misidentified the Bastia and Poretta beacons due to their close proximity. Environmental factors also played a role, as strong southwest winds of 45 knots likely pushed the plane away from its planned trajectory.

Probable cause

Inadequate flight planning and altitude selection, compounded by navigational errors and strong crosswinds, led to the aircraft striking terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1954-10-24 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near Limone Piemonte, Italy?

An aircraft traveling from Rome-Ciampino to Manston via Lyon-Bron crashed into a mountainside in the Italian Alps, resulting in the deaths of all 21 people on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 1954-10-24 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 21 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1954-10-24 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration 43-16044, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at Limone Piemonte, Italy.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Inadequate flight planning and altitude selection, compounded by navigational errors and strong crosswinds, led to the aircraft striking terrain.

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