Forced landing of single-engine aircraft following engine fire warning

No fatalities • Zephyrhills, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A pilot performed an emergency landing in a field after an engine fire warning and smoke in the cabin occurred during the initial climb.

What happened

During the initial climb phase, at an altitude of approximately 400 feet above ground level, the crew detected a burning odor accompanied by light smoke inside the cabin. While the engines appeared to be functioning normally upon visual inspection, the intensity of the smoke and odor increased, leading to the activation of the left engine fire warning light.

In response to the warning, the pilot shut down the left engine and feathered the propeller. Although the pilot attempted to compensate by increasing power on the right engine, the aircraft type could not maintain its airspeed or continue its ascent. Consequently, the pilot executed a forced landing into a field with the landing gear and flaps in the up position.

Findings

Post-accident examination of the left engine identified that the lower elements of the fire detection system had become fused and broken free. Additionally, the inspection revealed that the hydraulic lines had been burned through. The pilot suggested that the incident may have been caused by a broken exhaust clamp, which allowed exhaust gases to scorch the cowling and trigger the fire warning system.

Probable cause

A failure of an exhaust clamp likely allowed hot exhaust gases to damage the cowling and fire detection components.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-04-20 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near Zephyrhills, United States of America?

A pilot performed an emergency landing in a field after an engine fire warning and smoke in the cabin occurred during the initial climb.

Were there any fatalities in the 1993-04-20 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-04-20 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration N8056, operated by Phoenix Air Group, at Zephyrhills, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A failure of an exhaust clamp likely allowed hot exhaust gases to damage the cowling and fire detection components.

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