In-flight explosion involving twin-engine aircraft near Johannesburg

17 fatalities • Germiston, South Africa • Landing (descent or approach)

A twin-engine aircraft experienced an in-flight explosion and crashed in an industrial area of Germiston, resulting in the deaths of all 17 people on board.

What happened

While performing an approach to Johannesburg-Jan Smuts Airport, a twin-engine aircraft underwent a catastrophic in-flight explosion. The structural integrity of the plane was compromised, causing the airframe to break into two distinct sections. Following the breakup, the wreckage descended into an industrial zone situated in Germiston, approximately 13 kilometers southwest of the airport.

Emergency responders and investigators located the main debris field and discovered the cockpit separated from the primary wreckage by roughly 250 meters. The accident resulted in 17 fatalities, with no survivors reported among the occupants.

Findings

Investigations into the destruction of the aircraft concluded that the breakup was triggered by an internal explosion. It was determined that the event was caused by the detonation of a bomb placed on board the aircraft. The device, which contained a mixture of ammonium nitrate and nitroglycerin, had been brought onto the plane at Phalaborwa Airport by a passenger.

Probable cause

The aircraft was destroyed by an improvised explosive device detonated by a passenger during flight.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-03-01 Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante accident near Germiston, South Africa?

A twin-engine aircraft experienced an in-flight explosion and crashed in an industrial area of Germiston, resulting in the deaths of all 17 people on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 1988-03-01 Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 17 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-03-01 involved a Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante, registration ZS-LGP, operated by Comair - South Africa, at Germiston, South Africa.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft was destroyed by an improvised explosive device detonated by a passenger during flight.

Loading the flight search…