No fatalities

2005-12-09: Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante (N790RA) — AirNow — Orangeburg, United States of America

Orangeburg, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 9, 2005, an Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante (registration N790RA) operated by AirNow was involved in an aviation accident near Orangeburg, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection and her failure to refuel the airplane which resulted in total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion, and subsequent in-flight collision with trees. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781199177Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced total engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion after an inadequate preflight inspection and failure to refuel, resulting in a forced landing into trees near Orangeburg Municipal Airport.

Background

The pilot flew the accident airplane the day before the incident. On the morning of the accident, after landing, she ordered fuel for the airplane. While exiting the airplane, another pilot informed her that he had heard a "popping noise" coming from one of the engines.

Preflight and Run-up

The pilot elected to taxi to a run-up area to conduct an engine run-up. The fuel truck arrived at the run-up area, but the pilot chose not to refuel at that time and proceeded with the run-up. No anomalies were noted during the run-up, and the airplane was taxied back to the ramp and parked.

Departure and Inflight Events

The pilot returned to the airport later that day. She did not re-order fuel for the airplane and did not recall checking the fuel tanks during the preflight inspection. After departure, while in cruise flight, she noticed the fuel light on the annunciator panel flickering. Checking the fuel gauges, she observed less than 100 pounds of fuel per side indicated. The pilot declared low fuel with Columbia Approach Control controllers and requested a diversion to the nearest airport, Orangeburg Municipal.

Engine Failure and Forced Landing

The controller cleared the pilot for a visual approach to the airport. As she turned the airplane for final, the left engine lost power, followed by the right engine. The pilot executed a forced landing into trees about 1/4 mile from the approach end of runway 36. After exiting the airplane, she telephoned 911 emergency operators using her cell phone. The pilot stated that she did not experience any mechanical problems with the airplane before the accident.

Post-Accident Examination

An FAA inspector examined the airplane and found that the fuel tanks were not ruptured and no fuel was present in the fuel tanks.

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection and her failure to refuel the airplane which resulted in total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion, and subsequent in-flight collision with trees.