Flight Design CT2K veers off runway during takeoff in Dorset

Casualties unknown • Bagber Farm, Dorchester, Dorset, GB

A private Flight Design CT2K aircraft overturned in a wheat field after the pilot failed to correct a leftward yaw during takeoff.

What happened

On 23 May 2008, a Flight Design CT2K, registration G-CCNP, was attempting a single circuit from a grass airstrip in Dorchester, Dorset. The weather conditions were clear with good visibility and a light crosswind from the right. As the pilot applied full power for takeoff, the aircraft began to veer toward the left side of the runway.

The aircraft continued its leftward trajectory, eventually leaving the runway and entering an adjacent wheat field. During the excursion, the nosewheel collapsed, causing the propeller and spinner to strike the ground. The momentum caused the aircraft to tip forward, eventually coming to rest upside down on its cockpit roof and wing upper surface. The pilot was able to exit the aircraft via the left door without injury, and later returned to the cockpit to shut off the fuel and electrical systems.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the pilot's control inputs and the aircraft's handling characteristics during the takeoff roll. Investigators examined the pilot's previous flying experience, noting significant time on flex-wing microlight aircraft. The analysis also looked at the sequence of engine power application and the subsequent failure to abort the takeoff.

Findings

  • The aircraft possesses an inherent tendency to yaw left when power is applied during takeoff.
  • The pilot applied left rudder instead of the required right rudder, likely due to muscle memory from operating flex-wing aircraft, where left-foot pressure is used to steer right.
  • The pilot did not immediately close the throttle after the initial veer, which increased the speed of the excursion.
  • The pilot had not sufficiently prepared a procedure for rejecting a takeoff in the event of an abnormality.
  • The aircraft sustained damage to the engine, nosewheel assembly, propeller, spinner, rudder, and wing base.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot applying left rudder instead of right rudder to counteract the aircraft's natural leftward yaw tendency, a mistake likely influenced by experience in flex-wing aircraft. This was compounded by the failure to immediately reduce throttle to abort the takeoff.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2008-05-23 Flight Design CT2K accident near Bagber Farm, Dorchester, Dorset, GB?

A private Flight Design CT2K aircraft overturned in a wheat field after the pilot failed to correct a leftward yaw during takeoff.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2008-05-23 involved a Flight Design CT2K, registration G-CCNP, at Bagber Farm, Dorchester, Dorset, GB.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the pilot applying left rudder instead of right rudder to counteract the aircraft's natural leftward yaw tendency, a mistake likely influenced by experience in flex-wing aircraft. This was compounded by the failure to immediately reduce throttle to abort the takeoff.

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