9 fatalities

Night Takeoff Fire Leads to Residential Crash at Charleston Airport (51-8165)

Charleston-Intl, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On August 23, 1955, a Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar (registration 51-8165) operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947) was involved in an aviation accident near Charleston-Intl, United States of America during takeoff. 9 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Engine explosion during initial climb for unknown reason. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-12Data APIEditorial standards

A night takeoff from Charleston Airport ended in a fatal crash after an engine fire and explosion during climb. The aircraft struck houses, killing five crew and four residents and injuring six crew.

Incident OverviewShortly after a night takeoff from Charleston Airport, an aircraft experienced an engine fire and explosion while climbing. The aircraft subsequently lost altitude and crashed in flames into a residential area approximately 1.7 miles from the airfield, striking several houses.## CasualtiesThe accident resulted in significant loss of life and injuries. Five crew members were killed, and six other crew members sustained serious injuries. Additionally, four people inside the houses were killed in the crash.## Investigation FindingsThe official investigation determined that the probable cause of the accident was an engine explosion during the initial climb. The specific reason for the engine explosion was not identified in the official findings.