23 fatalities

Nighttime Collision with Mt Rumija Near Titograd (YU-BAD)

Mt Rumija, MontenegroLanding (descent or approach)

On November 27, 1947, a Lisunov LI-2 (registration YU-BAD) operated by Jugoslovenske Sovjet Transport Aviacija - JUSTA was involved in an aviation accident near Mt Rumija, Montenegro during landing or approach. 23 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft descended below safe altitude limits during a night approach in poor visibility, potentially exacerbated by an unruled-out altimeter defect. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft struck the slope of Mt Rumija during a night approach in freezing fog, resulting in the deaths of all 23 people on board.

What happened

The incident occurred during a nighttime descent toward Titograd Airport. The flight was initiated from the south under poor weather conditions, specifically involving freezing fog and low visibility. While approaching the airport, the aircraft collided with the slope of Mt Rumija, which is situated approximately 25 kilometers south of the destination. Rescue teams located the wreckage several hours after the impact. All 23 occupants aboard the aircraft were killed in the accident.

Findings

Investigations indicated that the crew was flying at an altitude that was too low for the approach, likely an attempt to maintain visual contact with the terrain. The combination of night conditions, clouds, and fog significantly reduced visibility, which was identified as a major contributory factor to the controlled flight into terrain. Additionally, investigators could not rule out the possibility that an altimeter malfunction played a role in the accident.

Probable cause

The aircraft descended below safe altitude limits during a night approach in poor visibility, potentially exacerbated by an unruled-out altimeter defect.