Hydraulic failure during approach to Khâm Đức Airfield

No fatalities • Khâm Đức, Vietnam • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft flying an emergency evacuation mission was struck by artillery fire, leading to a loss of control and subsequent destruction on the ground.

What happened

During an emergency troop evacuation mission at Khâm Đức Airfield, an aircraft operated by the 21st squadron was conducting its approach when it sustained damage from small arms artillery fire. The impact resulted in a failure of the hydraulic systems.

Upon landing, the crew found the aircraft to be uncontrollable. Through deliberate maneuvering, the pilot managed to guide the plane off the runway, preventing a more catastrophic collision, though the aircraft did eventually strike a helicopter that was parked nearby. While there were zero fatalities among the five crew members, the aircraft was later destroyed by USAF fighter jets as part of an effort to eliminate all usable assets at the camp to prevent them from falling into enemy hands.

Findings

Investigations concluded that the primary factor in the loss of control was the hydraulic system failure caused by incoming artillery rounds during the final approach phase.

Probable cause

Artillery fire caused a critical failure of the aircraft's hydraulic systems during approach.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1968-05-12 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident near Khâm Đức, Vietnam?

An aircraft flying an emergency evacuation mission was struck by artillery fire, leading to a loss of control and subsequent destruction on the ground.

Were there any fatalities in the 1968-05-12 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1968-05-12 involved a Lockheed C-130 Hercules, registration 56-0548, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at Khâm Đức, Vietnam.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Artillery fire caused a critical failure of the aircraft's hydraulic systems during approach.

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