155 fatalities

1968-05-12: Lockheed C-130 Hercules (60-0297) — United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947) — Khâm Đức, Vietnam

Khâm Đức, VietnamTakeoff (climb)

On May 12, 1968, a Lockheed C-130 Hercules (registration 60-0297) operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947) was involved in an aviation accident near Khâm Đức, Vietnam during takeoff. 155 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Shot down by enemy fire. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781238784Data APIEditorial standards

A USAF aircraft was shot down by North-Vietnamese soldiers during initial climb after takeoff from Khâm Đức Airfield, killing all 155 occupants including crew and South-Vietnamese soldiers' families.

Incident

Shortly after takeoff from Khâm Đức Airfield, while in initial climb, the aircraft was shot down by North-Vietnamese soldiers who were conducting an assault of the airbase. The aircraft went out of control and crashed in a huge explosion some 4 km east of the airfield. All 155 occupants, South-Vietnamese soldiers with their wife and children, were killed. Up to date, this was the worst crash by the USAF and the worst in Vietnam.

Crew

The crew consisted of: Major Bernard Ludwig Bucher, 1st Lieutenant Stephan Craig Moreland, Staff Sergeant Frank Monroe Hepler, Airman First Class George Wendell Long, Major John Lee McElroy, and Captain Warren Robert Orr (who was among the passengers).

Probable Cause

The official probable cause was that the aircraft was shot down by enemy fire.