1977-06-21: Lockheed C-130 Hercules — United States Navy - USN — Wake Island, United States of America

16 fatalities • Wake Island, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

Probable cause

It is believed that the pilot-in-command lost control of the airplane during initial climb after he suffered a spatial disorientation while flying over the ocean without any visual references. The accident occurred while there was no ATC at airport.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

Shortly after takeoff from Wake Island Airport runway 10, while climbing by night to an altitude of 400 feet, the four engine airplane went out of control and crashed into the sea about 1,500 meters offshore. Two engines and few debris were found while the aircraft sank and was lost. All 16 occupants were killed.

Probable cause (official findings): It is believed that the pilot-in-command lost control of the airplane during initial climb after he suffered a spatial disorientation while flying over the ocean without any visual references. The accident occurred while there was no ATC at airport.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1977-06-21 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident near Wake Island, United States of America?

Shortly after takeoff from Wake Island Airport runway 10, while climbing by night to an altitude of 400 feet, the four engine airplane went out of control and crashed into the sea about 1,500 meters offshore. Two engines and few debris were found while the aircraft sank and was lost. All 16 occupants were killed.…

Were there any fatalities in the 1977-06-21 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 16 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1977-06-21 involved a Lockheed C-130 Hercules, registration 156176, operated by United States Navy - USN, at Wake Island, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

It is believed that the pilot-in-command lost control of the airplane during initial climb after he suffered a spatial disorientation while flying over the ocean without any visual references. The accident occurred while there was no ATC at airport.

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