Aircraft collision with snowbank during landing

No fatalities • Ames, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft sustained significant damage after losing directional control while landing on an icy, snow-covered runway during a crosswind.

What happened

During the landing phase of flight, an aircraft encountered challenging environmental conditions consisting of a crosswind and a runway covered in ice and snow. As the aircraft touched down, the pilot was unable to maintain directional control, leading to a lateral slide. The pilot reported attempting to utilize propeller reverse thrust to assist with braking, but this maneuver resulted in the aircraft sliding toward the left side of the runway.

The uncontrolled movement caused the aircraft to collide with an adjacent snowbank. While the impact resulted in the aircraft being damaged beyond repair, there were no injuries among the four occupants on board. All individuals successfully evacuated the aircraft following the collision.

Findings

Investigations into the accident identified several contributing factors related to both environmental conditions and pilot actions. The primary factors included the presence of snow and ice on the runway surface, as well as a significant crosswind during the landing roll.

Key findings regarding the operation include:

  • The selection of an inappropriate runway by the pilot in command.
  • Improper airspeed management during the approach and landing.
  • Failure to maintain directional control or correct a developing ground loop.
  • Excessive loading on the landing gear during the encounter with the terrain.
  • The impact with a snowbank as the terminal event in the sequence of events.

Probable cause

The loss of directional control was caused by the pilot's failure to manage airspeed and runway selection while operating in icy, snow-covered conditions with a crosswind.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1984-01-24 Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise accident near Ames, United States of America?

An aircraft sustained significant damage after losing directional control while landing on an icy, snow-covered runway during a crosswind.

Were there any fatalities in the 1984-01-24 Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1984-01-24 involved a Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise, registration N123AX, operated by Astec Industries, at Ames, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of directional control was caused by the pilot's failure to manage airspeed and runway selection while operating in icy, snow-covered conditions with a crosswind.

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