Single-engine fatal accident during takeoff from runway 02C

1 fatality • Nashville, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A pilot was killed when an aircraft experienced a loss of altitude and crashed shortly after departing a runway, following a decision to ferry the plane for engine repairs.

What happened

Prior to the accident, the aircraft exhibited signs of reduced performance in the right engine, including a fuel flow deficit of 5 to 8 gallons per hour compared to the left engine and an interstage turbine temperature that was approximately 500 degrees lower than its counterpart. Due to these discrepancies, the decision was made to fly the aircraft to a maintenance facility for inspection. During the departure from runway 02C, the pilot utilized a 5,186-foot runway despite the availability of longer runways at the airport. The takeoff occurred in 95-degree temperatures with a light tailwind.

Witnesses observed that the aircraft's takeoff roll extended to the very end of the runway, significantly exceeding the expected 3,100-foot roll required under normal power conditions. After liftoff, the aircraft maintained a very low altitude, nearly striking a 55-foot light standard, before banking to the right and descending rapidly. The aircraft type impacted the ground in a right-wing-low attitude approximately two miles from the end of the runway. The impact resulted in an extensive fire and heavy damage to the airframe. The pilot, who was the only person on board, was killed in the accident.

Findings

Investigations revealed that both engines were still rotating at the moment of impact, and no mechanical failures were identified in the aircraft components prior to the crash. It was noted that the operator's lead mechanic had arrived for duty three hours before the flight but had not been notified of the identified engine issues before the takeoff occurred. The extended takeoff roll was a significant factor in the sequence of events.

Probable cause

The aircraft failed to climb effectively after an extended takeoff roll, leading to a rapid loss of altitude and impact.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1990-09-06 Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise accident near Nashville, United States of America?

A pilot was killed when an aircraft experienced a loss of altitude and crashed shortly after departing a runway, following a decision to ferry the plane for engine repairs.

Were there any fatalities in the 1990-09-06 Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1990-09-06 involved a Mitsubishi MU-2 Marquise, registration N82MA, operated by Tennessee Air, at Nashville, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft failed to climb effectively after an extended takeoff roll, leading to a rapid loss of altitude and impact.

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