Nighttime Controlled Flight Into Terrain in High-Altitude Terrain

1 fatality • Frazier Park, United States of America • Flight

An aircraft flying under special VFR conditions struck mountainous terrain while cruising at 8,500 feet during a night flight.

What happened

During a night flight, the pilot chose to operate under a special VFR clearance rather than utilizing a pre-stored instrument flight plan. While the flight was being monitored via radar, the pilot climbed to an altitude of 8,500 feet once visual flight conditions were established. Although the minimum safe altitude warning service was active and available for use, the pilot did not request this assistance during the flight.

Radar tracking data showed the aircraft maintained a consistent ground speed of approximately 160 knots while traveling on a nearly steady course of 300 degrees. The final radar contact occurred when the aircraft impacted terrain at 8,500 feet MSL. The collision took place while the aircraft was still following its northwesterly trajectory, only about 0.3 miles from its last recorded position.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to request minimum safe altitude warning services while flying in mountainous terrain under special VFR conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1994-03-03 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident near Frazier Park, United States of America?

An aircraft flying under special VFR conditions struck mountainous terrain while cruising at 8,500 feet during a night flight.

Were there any fatalities in the 1994-03-03 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1994-03-03 involved a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain, registration N78DE, operated by Ameriflight, at Frazier Park, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to request minimum safe altitude warning services while flying in mountainous terrain under special VFR conditions.

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