Hard landing during circuit training at Wycombe Air Park

Casualties unknown • Wycombe Air Park, Buckinghamshire, GB

A Piper PA-38-112 sustained nose landing gear damage following a hard landing during a training flight at Wycombe Air Park.

What happened

On 2 April 2000, a Piper PA-3ES-112, registration G-BMXL, was engaged in a circuit training session at Wycombe Air Park. The flight was being conducted by an instructor and a student under good weather conditions, with a light surface wind.

During the session, the student had been struggling with the timing of the flare, frequently initiating the maneuver too early in the landing phase. Following instructor feedback regarding the need to delay the flare, the student attempted another approach. However, on this occasion, the airspeed dropped excessively, and the student failed to flare the aircraft before touchdown. This resulted in a hard landing.

Following the impact, the aircraft bounced back into the air. The instructor immediately applied full power to initiate a go-around. Rather than inspecting the aircraft for damage, the instructor elected to attempt another landing. While the subsequent landing attempt was performed normally, the aircraft's unusual attitude upon touchdown indicated that the nose landing gear had been damaged.

Probable cause

The hard landing was caused by the student pilot failing to maintain sufficient airspeed and failing to execute a proper flare, leading to an excessive impact with the runway.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2000-04-02 PIPER PA-38-112 accident near Wycombe Air Park, Buckinghamshire, GB?

A Piper PA-38-112 sustained nose landing gear damage following a hard landing during a training flight at Wycombe Air Park.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2000-04-02 involved a PIPER PA-38-112, registration G-BMXL, at Wycombe Air Park, Buckinghamshire, GB.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The hard landing was caused by the student pilot failing to maintain sufficient airspeed and failing to execute a proper flare, leading to an excessive impact with the runway.

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