Single-engine flight into terrain following engine power loss

No fatalities • Mount Storm, United States of America • Flight

A cargo flight experienced a loss of power in the right engine during cruise, leading to an uncontrolled descent into mountainous terrain during icing conditions.

What happened

While operating at 8,000 feet MSL, the pilot of a cargo aircraft experienced a loss of power in the right engine. Following the engine failure, the pilot notified air traffic control and was provided with radar vectors toward a nearby airport. In an attempt to maintain altitude, the pilot flew at the optimal single-engine rate-of-climb speed; however, the aircraft began to lose altitude.

As the aircraft entered a cloud layer, it began to accumulate structural icing. This accumulation prevented the aircraft from maintaining the necessary altitude to clear obstacles. The flight eventually impacted mountainous terrain approximately 16 miles northwest of the destination airport. At the time of the accident, the pilot reported that conditions were characterized by fog and darkness. The aircraft had departed with five hours of fuel for a planned flight duration of approximately two and a half hours.

Findings

Post-accident investigations of the engines and associated systems showed no signs of mechanical malfunction prior to the impact. Furthermore, an examination of the airframe and its various systems revealed no evidence of pre-impact failure. During subsequent engine testing, the right engine was found to have started normally and functioned as intended. The primary factor contributing to the accident was structural icing accumulation which prevented the aircraft from maintaining altitude following the engine power loss.

Probable cause

The accumulation of structural icing prevented the aircraft from maintaining sufficient altitude after the loss of power in the right engine.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1996-01-27 Piper PA-61 Aerostar (Ted Smith 601) accident near Mount Storm, United States of America?

A cargo flight experienced a loss of power in the right engine during cruise, leading to an uncontrolled descent into mountainous terrain during icing conditions.

Were there any fatalities in the 1996-01-27 Piper PA-61 Aerostar (Ted Smith 601) accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1996-01-27 involved a Piper PA-61 Aerostar (Ted Smith 601), registration N162GA, operated by Grand Aire Express - Executive Aire Express, at Mount Storm, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accumulation of structural icing prevented the aircraft from maintaining sufficient altitude after the loss of power in the right engine.

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