No fatalities

2004-11-27: Cessna 406 Caravan (5H-RAS) — Regional Air Services — Arusha, Tanzania

Arusha, TanzaniaTakeoff (climb)

On November 27, 2004, a Cessna 406 Caravan (registration 5H-RAS) operated by Regional Air Services was involved in an aviation accident near Arusha, Tanzania during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: There does not appear to be any defects in the aircraft, which could have contributed to this accident. The available evidence would point to premature rotation and premature retraction of the landing gear. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781200001Data APIEditorial standards

During takeoff from Arusha to Seronera, an aircraft experienced a left main landing gear collapse, causing it to veer left and come to rest on the apron. All occupants exited without injuries. Investigation attributed the event to premature rotation and landing gear retraction.

Incident Description

On the day of the occurrence, an aircraft was preparing for a scheduled departure from Arusha to Seronera. At 12:15 hours, the aircraft taxied from the apron to the threshold of runway 27 and initiated its takeoff roll. The controller overseeing the flight reported that the initial segment of the takeoff roll was normal. After covering approximately 500 meters, the left main landing gear collapsed, causing the aircraft to swing to the left of the runway. The aircraft continued to move on its belly pod across a grass hedge parallel to runway 27, eventually coming to rest at the eastern edge of the apron. There was no fire, and all occupants deplaned without injuries.

Damage

The aircraft sustained damage to the propellers, the right wing, the fuselage, and the underside structure. The belly-mounted cargo pod was completely destroyed, and its debris was scattered along the wreckage trail.

Investigation and Probable Cause

The investigation found no defects in the aircraft that could have contributed to the accident. The available evidence pointed to premature rotation and premature retraction of the landing gear as the cause. Much of the pilot's recent flying had been on low-speed aircraft. The pilot had flown Cessna 208s and Twin Otters for many years. His experience on the Cessna 406 was 80 hours, and he had flown a Twin Otter only hours before switching to the aircraft involved in this flight.