Inflight loss of control during initial climb

No fatalities • Mason City, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A single-engine aircraft experienced an uncommanded pitch-up and stall shortly after takeoff, resulting in a ground impact and serious injury to the pilot.

What happened

During the initial climb phase following takeoff, the aircraft entered a steep nose-up attitude, reaching between 70 and 80 degrees. This maneuver led to an aerodynamic stall and a subsequent drop of the right wing. The aircraft eventually leveled its wings before impacting the terrain in a nearly flat orientation. The pilot, who was the only person on board, sustained serious injuries during the crash.

Findings

Investigations determined that the aircraft's weight and center of gravity were within established operational limits, and no mechanical issues capable of causing an uncommanded pitch-up were identified prior to impact. The pilot reported being unable to move the control column forward sufficiently to counteract the upward pitch.

Physical examination of the cockpit revealed that the pilot's seat was positioned in a manner where the right locking pin was properly engaged, but the left locking pin was not fully seated in its hole. While no visible marks were found on the pins themselves, deep scratches were noted on the seat adjustment rails. The investigation concluded that the unlocked seat contributed to the loss of control, alongside an inadvertent pull-up and a failure to follow established checklists.

Probable cause

The pilot experienced an uncommanded pitch-up and stall due to an unlocked seat and improper checklist execution during the initial climb.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1987-07-13 Rockwell Aero Commander 500 accident near Mason City, United States of America?

A single-engine aircraft experienced an uncommanded pitch-up and stall shortly after takeoff, resulting in a ground impact and serious injury to the pilot.

Were there any fatalities in the 1987-07-13 Rockwell Aero Commander 500 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1987-07-13 involved a Rockwell Aero Commander 500, registration N9391R, operated by Miller Flying Service, at Mason City, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot experienced an uncommanded pitch-up and stall due to an unlocked seat and improper checklist execution during the initial climb.

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