Loss of Control During Landing Attempt on Theodul Glacier

Casualties unknown • Theodulgletscher / Koord. 621 050 / 87 000, VS, CH

A private Husky A 1 aircraft experienced a loss of control during a landing attempt on a steep glacier slope due to heavy turbulence and wind gusts.

What happened

On March 17, 2017, a private Husky A 1, registration HB-KEK, was conducting a flight under Visual Flight Rules (VFR) originating from Sion Airport (LSGS). The pilot initially intended to land at several mountain landing sites, including Ebnefluh and Jungfraujoch, but decided to bypass these locations due to encountering severe turbulence.

The pilot proceeded to attempt a landing at the Theodul Glacier (LSYT) airfield. Following an initial landing attempt, a second approach was made. During this second approach, the aircraft encountered wind gusts, which caused the landing on the steeply inclined glacier slope to overshoot the intended touchdown point. In an effort to recover, the pilot immediately attempted a go-around.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the sequence of events leading to the aircraft coming to a halt on the slope. Investigators examined the environmental conditions, specifically the presence of heavy turbulence and gusts, and the aircraft's movement across the terrain. The investigation established that the aircraft slid over a snow edge during the aborted landing attempt.

Findings

  • The aircraft sustained heavy damage during the incident.
  • The primary cause of the accident was the loss of control during the landing phase, precipitated by strong turbulence and wind gusts encountered during the second approach.
  • The steep gradient of the glacier slope contributed to the aircraft overshooting the landing area.
  • The subsequent attempt to take off immediately after the overshoot resulted in the aircraft sliding over a snow edge, leading to its eventual immobilization on the slope.

Probable cause

The aircraft overshot its landing position on a steep glacier slope due to wind gusts and turbulence, and subsequently lost control while attempting an immediate takeoff maneuver.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2017-03-17 CHRISTEN INDUSTRIES INC A-1 accident near Theodulgletscher / Koord. 621 050 / 87 000, VS, CH?

A private Husky A 1 aircraft experienced a loss of control during a landing attempt on a steep glacier slope due to heavy turbulence and wind gusts.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2017-03-17 involved a CHRISTEN INDUSTRIES INC A-1, registration HB-KEK, at Theodulgletscher / Koord. 621 050 / 87 000, VS, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft overshot its landing position on a steep glacier slope due to wind gusts and turbulence, and subsequently lost control while attempting an immediate takeoff maneuver.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/HB-KEK.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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