8 fatalities

1994-09-09: Tupolev TU-134 (RA-65760) — Gromov Flight Research Institute - GFRI — Samoylikha, Russia

Samoylikha, RussiaFlight

On September 9, 1994, a Tupolev TU-134 (registration RA-65760) operated by Gromov Flight Research Institute - GFRI was involved in an aviation accident near Samoylikha, Russia in flight. 8 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Failure of both crews to observe a minimum safe separation between both aircraft while flying in formation and poor judgment. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781208720Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered RA-65760
Aircraft registered RA-65760. Photo: Andrew Thomas from Shrewsbury, UK / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A TU-134 on an aerial photography mission collided with a TU-22M3 after both crews agreed to close proximity. The TU-134 crashed near Samoylikha, killing all eight occupants; the TU-22M3 landed safely.

Accident Overview

A Tupolev TU-134 aircraft, conducting an aerial photography mission with three passengers and a crew of five, was cruising at an altitude of 3,000 meters parallel to a Tupolev TU-22M3. The crews of both aircraft mutually agreed to reduce their separation to approximately 10 to 15 meters. During this maneuver, the TU-22M3 struck the tail section of the TU-134.

Aftermath

The crew of the TU-22M3 managed to return to Moscow-Zhukovsky Airport for an emergency landing. In contrast, the TU-134 entered an uncontrolled descent and subsequently crashed in a wooded area near Samoylikha, approximately 140 kilometers southeast of Moscow. The aircraft was completely destroyed, and all eight individuals on board were killed.

Probable Cause

The official investigation attributed the accident to the failure of both crews to maintain a minimum safe separation between the aircraft while flying in formation, combined with poor judgment.