Engine failure leads to aircraft inversion during field landing near Hradec Králové

Casualties unknown • východně Hradec Králové, CZ

An L13 SE Vivat motor glider overturned during an emergency landing in a carrot field following a sudden engine failure caused by foreign object debris.

What happened

On July 8, 2012, a two-person crew operating an L13 SE Vivat, registration OK-4602, was conducting a flight from Hořice v Podkrkonoší toward the area east of Hradec Králové. The flight was intended to observe forest damage caused by recent storms. While maintaining an altitude of 150–180 meters AGL, the pilot experienced a sudden engine failure without prior warning.

After several unsuccessful attempts to restart the engine, the pilot identified a suitable landing site. To avoid a field covered in tall crops, the pilot selected a green area, which was believed to be a grassy field. The pilot performed the landing with the landing gear extended and flaps retracted. Upon touchdown, the aircraft struck an irrigation pipe system located within a carrot field. The impact caused a sudden deceleration, forcing the nose into the soft soil and causing the aircraft to flip onto its back. The two occupants escaped the aircraft with only minor abrasions.

The investigation

The ÚZPLN investigation focused on the cause of the engine failure and the circumstances of the landing. Technical inspections of the Mikron IIIB engine revealed that the ignition, oil, and fuel systems were functional. However, investigators discovered a 1.2 mm piece of silicone rubber debris lodged in the carburetor's main jet. This material, similar to silicone used for sealing the interface between the carburetor and the intake manifold, had blocked the fuel flow.

Regarding the landing, the investigation examined the terrain and the aircraft's configuration. The investigation established that the pilot likely discovered the irrigation pipes and the uneven, soft nature of the carrot field only moments before touchdown, leaving insufficient time to adjust the landing configuration. The use of a landing gear-down, flaps-up configuration—intended for a grass strip—resulted in a higher touchdown speed and increased kinetic energy, which contributed to the nose digging into the ground.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by a chain of events initiated by an **engine failure due to the carburetor main jet being blocked by silicone rubber debris**, likely introduced during maintenance. The subsequent landing in soft, uneven terrain with an unsuitable landing configuration led to the aircraft's nose digging into the soil and the aircraft overturning.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2012-07-08 L 13 SE - VIVAT accident near východně Hradec Králové, CZ?

An L13 SE Vivat motor glider overturned during an emergency landing in a carrot field following a sudden engine failure caused by foreign object debris.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2012-07-08 involved a L 13 SE - VIVAT, registration OK-4602, at východně Hradec Králové, CZ.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by a chain of events initiated by an **engine failure due to the carburetor main jet being blocked by silicone rubber debris**, likely introduced during maintenance. The subsequent landing in soft, uneven terrain with an unsuitable landing configuration led to the aircraft's nose digging into…

Investigation report by the Czech Air Accidents Investigation Institute (UZPLN). Original record: https://uzpln.gov.cz/incident/297. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Ustav pro odborne zjistovani pricin leteckych nehod (UZPLN), Czech Republic.

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