Hang glider crashes on steep slope during severe thunderstorm

Casualties unknown • Svah 0,7 km ARP LKHD, CZ

A pilot sustained serious injuries when her hang glider was blown off course by intense wind gusts and heavy rain during an attempted landing at Hodkovice Airfield.

What happened

On June 5, 2016, a pilot was conducting a thermal flight near Hodkovice Airfield (LKHD). While flying northwest of the airfield, the pilot observed significant cloud development to the east. To avoid the risk of having to land in difficult terrain, she decided to return to the airfield at increased speed.

As the pilot entered the landing pattern for runway 19, a rapidly developing thunderstorm overtook the area. The aircraft entered intense rainfall, which caused the pilot to lose visual contact with the runway. Simultaneously, powerful wind gusts pushed the VSO-10 glider off the airfield perimeter to the west.

Finding herself unable to fly back toward the runway due to a strong headwind that reduced her groundspeed below her rate of descent, the pilot attempted to land on a steep, wooded slope used for paragliding. The glider struck the ground with its tail section first, causing the tailwheel fairing to break off, before the fuselage impacted the slope with the nose facing upward. The pilot sustained serious injuries during the impact.

The investigation

The ÚZPLN investigation examined the meteorological conditions, the pilot's flight path, and the aircraft's condition. Radar data and local weather station records confirmed that a powerful thunderstorm cell had activated east of the airfield and moved westward, bringing heavy rain and wind gusts exceeding 40 knots.

Investigators also reviewed the aircraft's maintenance history, noting that the VSO-10, registration OK-7022, had undergone its annual inspection earlier that year and was in airworthy condition. Witnesses at the airfield observed the glider being blown away from the runway by the wind during the storm.

Probable cause

The primary cause of the accident was the impact with terrain on a steep slope, resulting from an incorrect assessment of the approaching thunderstorm's severity, which left the pilot with insufficient altitude to overcome strong headwinds and return to the airfield.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-06-05 VSO 10 accident near Svah 0,7 km ARP LKHD, CZ?

A pilot sustained serious injuries when her hang glider was blown off course by intense wind gusts and heavy rain during an attempted landing at Hodkovice Airfield.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-06-05 involved a VSO 10, registration OK-7522, at Svah 0,7 km ARP LKHD, CZ.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The primary cause of the accident was the impact with terrain on a steep slope, resulting from an incorrect assessment of the approaching thunderstorm's severity, which left the pilot with insufficient altitude to overcome strong headwinds and return to the airfield.

Investigation report by the Czech Air Accidents Investigation Institute (UZPLN). Original record: https://uzpln.gov.cz/incident/438. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Ustav pro odborne zjistovani pricin leteckych nehod (UZPLN), Czech Republic.

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