Loss of control during approach to Stockholm-Bromma Airport

22 fatalities • Stockholm-Bromma, Sweden • Landing (descent or approach)

A Linjeflyg flight crashed in a residential area near Bromma Airport after encountering icing conditions, resulting in the deaths of all 22 people on board.

What happened

A scheduled flight operated by Linjeflyg was traveling from Kristianstad to Stockholm-Bromma, with planned stops in Jönköping and Växjö. The aircraft, carrying 19 passengers and a crew of three, was performing its final approach to Bromma Airport when the flight encountered difficult weather conditions characterized by icing and marginal visibility.

While flying at an altitude of 1,150 feet with a speed of 137 knots, the crew adjusted the flaps to a 40° setting. Following this configuration change, the aircraft suffered a loss of control and entered a steep nose-down descent. The aircraft type impacted a parking lot within the Kälvesta residential district at approximately 210 knots, roughly 4.5 km before reaching the threshold of runway 12. The impact and subsequent fire resulted in the total destruction of the plane and 22 fatalities.

Findings

Investigations into the accident identified that the primary factor was the accumulation of ice on the horizontal stabilizers. This buildup occurred specifically after the crew transitioned the flaps from 32° to 40°. The investigation also noted that engines number 3 and 4 were not operating at full power during the loss of control, which prevented the deicing system from maintaining an adequate temperature to mitigate ice formation.

Probable cause

The accumulation of ice on the horizontal stabilizers following a flap configuration change led to a loss of control.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1977-01-15 Vickers Viscount accident near Stockholm-Bromma, Sweden?

A Linjeflyg flight crashed in a residential area near Bromma Airport after encountering icing conditions, resulting in the deaths of all 22 people on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 1977-01-15 Vickers Viscount accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 22 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1977-01-15 involved a Vickers Viscount, registration SE-FOZ, operated by Skyline Sweden, at Stockholm-Bromma, Sweden.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accumulation of ice on the horizontal stabilizers following a flap configuration change led to a loss of control.

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