2023-04 · NASA ASRS report 1997277
SR-22 pilot reported momentary loss of aircraft control in IMC conditions after inadvertently turning off the autopilot. The pilot was dealing with nausea at the time of the event.
On Date I flew an IFR flight plan from ZZZ to ZZZ1. The preflight weather showed that it should be good to travel to ZZZ1; yet IFR; in the time frame I was planning; but I did have an alternate of ZZZ2 just in case. In route; south of ZZZ3 I noted on ADS-B that there was convective weather ahead around ZZZ3 and asked that I be deviated to the west to avoid (as it was moving East) and was told to wait until the next controller to make the request. I did and the next controller did help and allow me a west deviation and he thought that it was enough; but it was still into very convective conditions that in turn made me nauseous. Within 2 to 3 minutes I was feeling better and decided to continue the flight to ZZZ1.In hindsight; with the drop down in health; even for a short period; I should have asked ATC to allow me to deviate and fly east to the nearest reasonable airport with visual approach weather in order to land and know that I was recovered and was fit for flight; or wait for such. I was entering ZZZ1 airspace and the air was fairly convective and I was starting to feel nauseous again while flying the ILS to Runway XX approach. My wife was the only passenger in the plane and helped me with a jar to retch into. She mentioned that she did not know how a pilot can keep hands stable enough to program the avionics in turbulence. At a certain point on the approach while retching and hitting a spot of severe turbulence at the same time; my hand and arm unfortunately hit the Auto Pilot off button and pushed the yoke. I was in IMC. That put the aircraft in a bad attitude of turn and dive. It took me a bit (in my nauseous state) to level the wings and recover from losing altitude. ZZZ1 Approach asked if I had an autopilot issue; which I said I did (due to accidentally turning it off). ZZZ1 had me climb and vectored me to a second approach. I flew the vectors on autopilot at altitudes given but; and I think due to continued nausea and therefore not thinking 100%; I failed to 'activate the approach' when I neared joining the localizer from vectors. When I noticed I was going through the localizer vector; Approach noticed as well quickly and initiated a third approach; asking me if I wanted a different one. I stated that I would take the RNAV XX approach; thinking that in my state flying the waypoints might be less taxing. That approach was flown without glitch.When I landed I was asked to call Tower. I did. I communicated what I have communicated here. They were very gracious and also sent a policeman/EMT to the airplane to make sure I was medically OK. I also believe my body was weak and thereby exacerbated the nausea as post the flight I seemed to fight off a bug in the two days following. I did feel that my IMSAFE was good before flight as I had no concerns with any of those issues/statements. I do now have nausea bands (pressure points) to wear when flying IFR just as a precaution. I wear them deep sea fishing with no issues.
Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.
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