Takeoff Abort at San Juan After Tire Failure

Casualties unknown • San Juan, PR, US

An aircraft rejected takeoff at San Juan due to a tire failure, overrunning the runway and ending up in a lagoon with one injury.

What happened

Following landing at San Juan, the aircraft was parked at the customs area before being towed to Gate 15 for loading. The push-back procedure required the crew to taxi to the general aviation parking area to turn around before proceeding to Runway 8 for departure. When cleared for takeoff, winds were from 160 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 22 knots. Approximately 120 knots into the takeoff roll, a loud rumbling sound occurred and rapidly increased, followed by aircraft vibration. At approximately the V1 speed of 141 knots, the captain rejected the takeoff using maximum braking. Unable to stop on the remaining runway, he angled the aircraft toward the safest available area. The flight engineer's back was injured as the aircraft hit the REIL system. The aircraft stopped with its nose in a lagoon. Due to trees, water, aircraft attitude, and one accidental disarming, only 4 of 8 emergency slides were used.

The investigation

A lab analysis indicated that the #7 tire had failed due to low inflation, most likely from FOD. During the abort, its companion tire failed from overload. Black marks on the taxiway revealed the #7 tire started losing pressure while the aircraft was taxiing.

Probable cause

The failure of the number 7 tire due to low inflation, likely caused by foreign object damage, which led to a rejected takeoff and runway overrun.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1985-06-27 Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10 accident near San Juan, PR?

An aircraft rejected takeoff at San Juan due to a tire failure, overrunning the runway and ending up in a lagoon with one injury.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1985-06-27 involved a Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10, registration N129AA, at San Juan, PR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the number 7 tire due to low inflation, likely caused by foreign object damage, which led to a rejected takeoff and runway overrun.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36734. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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