Helicopter destroyed by ground resonance following pedal maneuver

Casualties unknown • Vero Beach, FL, US

A helicopter was destroyed during a landing maneuver intended to compensate for a stuck left pedal, resulting in rapid ground resonance.

What happened

The pilot was performing a maneuver to compensate for a stuck left pedal when the helicopter was flown with a 5-degree yaw to the left. As the airspeed reached zero, the pilot reduced the collective to bring the nose around, which resulted in light contact with the ground.

Following this contact, ground resonance began and progressed so rapidly that the aircraft was destroyed almost immediately.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the three blade friction dampers provided evidence suggesting that the majority of the bronze plates inside the dampers were worn beyond acceptable limits. Additionally, the pilot reported having stopped three times during the flight to re-phase the main rotor system.

Probable cause

The rapid onset of ground resonance following light ground contact during a maneuver to compensate for a stuck left pedal, exacerbated by friction dampers with bronze plates worn beyond acceptable limits.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-10-05 Hughes 269C accident near Vero Beach, FL?

A helicopter was destroyed during a landing maneuver intended to compensate for a stuck left pedal, resulting in rapid ground resonance.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-10-05 involved a Hughes 269C, registration N8602F, operated by Flight Safety Int'l, Inc., at Vero Beach, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The rapid onset of ground resonance following light ground contact during a maneuver to compensate for a stuck left pedal, exacerbated by friction dampers with bronze plates worn beyond acceptable limits.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27104. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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