Casualties unknown

Tire Blowout During Takeoff Roll Prompts Return to Departure Airport (N415EA)

Atlanta, GA, US

On June 22, 1990, a Douglas DC-9-51 (registration N415EA) operated by Eastern Air Lines, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Atlanta, GA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: INADEQUATE MAINTENANCE INSPECTION OF THE AIRPLANE WHICH RESULTED IN OPERATION OF THE TIRE WHILE UNDER INFLATED AND ITS SUBSEQUENT FAILURE. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N415EA
Aircraft registered N415EA. Photo: G B_NZ / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A tire blowout occurred during the takeoff roll. The aircraft returned to the departure airport and landed uneventfully. Investigation revealed inner liner damage from underinflation and a pinhole in the recap that caused a slow leak.

Incident Overview

During the takeoff roll, a blowout occurred to the No. 4 tire. The flight crew returned the airplane to the departure airport, where it landed uneventfully. No further flight was attempted.

Tire Examination Findings

Post-incident examination of the affected tire revealed damage to the inner liner. The damage pattern was consistent with underinflation. The tire had been in service under the operator's maintenance program.

Maintenance and Inspection Records

The operator's maintenance program requires tire pressures to be checked with a gauge during layover service inspections. According to maintenance records, the required inspection had been performed the previous day. No discrepancy was noted at that time.

Recapping History

Records for the tire indicated that it had been recapped and subsequently delivered to the operator with a pinhole in the liner. The pinhole allowed a slow leak. The pinhole was not repaired prior to delivery to the operator.

Summary

The blowout occurred due to underinflation, which stemmed from a slow leak through an unrepaired pinhole in the tire's liner that was present when the recapped tire was delivered to the operator. Despite the required pressure check having been conducted the previous day, the leak resulted in low pressure during the takeoff roll.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X23322. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.