Casualties unknown

1990-11-09: Piper 601P (N23NS) — G.t. Contractors Inc. — Nacogdoches, TX

Nacogdoches, TX, US

On November 9, 1990, a Piper 601P (registration N23NS) operated by G.t. Contractors Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Nacogdoches, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO FOLLOW IFR PROCEDURES AND MAINTAIN THE PROPER ALTITUDE. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: THE ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS, DARK NIGHT, LOW FUEL STATE OF THE AIRCRAFT, AND TREES AT THE ACCIDENT SITE. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

Pilot reported low fuel on approach; was cleared for NDB runway 15. UNICOM reported poor weather (700 ft broken, heavy rain, gusty wind). Pilot requested lights, then no further contact. Aircraft hit trees 6 mi WNW of airport after reversing course. No mechanical failure found.

Incident Overview

At approximately 1744 Central Standard Time, while en route to his destination, the pilot reported that he had encountered headwinds and had only 50 minutes of fuel remaining. He was provided preferential handling by air traffic control, though another aircraft was also experiencing low fuel. The pilot was subsequently cleared for an NDB runway 15 approach.

Communications

At 1756:49, the pilot acknowledged the clearance for the approach. Around 1800, the Unicom advisory reported the current weather conditions: 700-foot broken ceiling, sky obscured with heavy rain, wind variable from 090 to 240 degrees at 24 knots gusting to 29 knots. The pilot did not acknowledge the weather report, but instead stated in a calm voice, "I hope you have your lights on." The fixed-base operator then heard several clicks on the Unicom frequency, interpreted as an attempt to activate the runway lights. No further radio contact was established with the aircraft.

Wreckage and Witnesses

The aircraft struck trees and crashed approximately 6 miles west-northwest of the airport. Witnesses reported that the aircraft was at low altitude and had reversed course before crashing on a southerly heading. The main wreckage came to rest about 380 feet from the initial impact point with trees. Investigators found no evidence of preimpact part failure or malfunction.

Weather Observations

Approximately 42 miles south-southeast of the accident site, at Lufkin, the 1751 CST weather included: 200-foot overcast ceiling, visibility 3/4 mile with thunderstorms, heavy rain and fog, wind from 020 degrees at 12 knots. The approach minimums for the procedure were 600-foot ceiling and 1 mile visibility.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X24611. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.