Fatal aircraft accident during attempted go-around due to high crosswinds and pilot impairment

Casualties unknown • Falfurrias, TX, US

A low-time private pilot lost control of an aircraft during a landing attempt in heavy crosswinds, resulting in a fatal impact and post-crash fire.

What happened

A low-time private pilot attempted to land an aircraft amidst challenging weather conditions, with winds reported from 070 degrees at 17 knots and gusting to 25 knots. These winds exceeded the aircraft's demonstrated crosswind landing capability. During the approach, the pilot had the flaps configured at ten degrees.

Witnesses at the airport observed the aircraft attempting a go-around. The aircraft was seen turning downwind at a low altitude while flying over the airport terminal and ramp area. According to eyewitness accounts, the aircraft entered a left bank of approximately ninety degrees before descending in an uncontrolled manner and impacting the terrain.

Upon impact, a fuel cell in the left wing ruptured. As the aircraft slid across the ground and onto another runway, the released fuel ignited, resulting in a post-crash fire.

Findings

Toxicological analysis performed by the CAMI Forensic Toxicology Research Section revealed that the pilot had prescription antihistamines and a sedative in his system. The levels of these substances were found to be above therapeutic limits, which would have been sufficient to impair the pilot's performance.

Probable cause

The pilot attempted a landing in crosswind conditions that exceeded the aircraft's capabilities while impaired by prescription antihistamines and sedatives at levels above therapeutic limits.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1991-02-15 Piper PA-32-300 accident near Falfurrias, TX?

A low-time private pilot lost control of an aircraft during a landing attempt in heavy crosswinds, resulting in a fatal impact and post-crash fire.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1991-02-15 involved a Piper PA-32-300, registration N6961C, operated by Neal W. Thurmond, at Falfurrias, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot attempted a landing in crosswind conditions that exceeded the aircraft's capabilities while impaired by prescription antihistamines and sedatives at levels above therapeutic limits.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16449. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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