Landing gear collapse during landing roll

Casualties unknown • Smithfield, NC, US

A pilot experienced a right main landing gear collapse and runway excursion after an electrical issue prevented the full retraction of the landing gear.

What happened

Upon arriving at the airport, the pilot found that the aircraft's battery was weak. To start the engine, the pilot requested an electrical boost from a local mechanic. After successfully starting the engine, the pilot allowed it to run for several minutes before taxiing to the runway for takeoff. The pilot reported that the pre-takeoff runup procedure was normal. During this process, the pilot turned off all electrical equipment except for one communication radio.

After liftoff, the pilot discovered that the landing gear would not retract completely. The pilot elected to continue the flight. While en route, an attempt was made to manually lower the main landing gear; however, after feeling pressure on the emergency extension handle, the pilot decided to discontinue the extension operation.

During the landing roll at the destination airport, the right main landing gear collapsed, causing the aircraft to veer off the right side of the runway. During the subsequent wreckage recovery phase, as the right wing was lifted, the pilot used the emergency extension handle to lower the right main gear.

The investigation

An examination of the electrical system revealed that a diode in the alternator had slipped from its normally installed position.

Probable cause

A diode in the alternator had moved from its proper position, causing an electrical issue that prevented the landing gear from retracting fully.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1992-09-02 Cessna 210M accident near Smithfield, NC?

A pilot experienced a right main landing gear collapse and runway excursion after an electrical issue prevented the full retraction of the landing gear.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1992-09-02 involved a Cessna 210M, registration N6979B, operated by Montague, Harvey L., at Smithfield, NC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A diode in the alternator had moved from its proper position, causing an electrical issue that prevented the landing gear from retracting fully.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X15589. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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