Engine power loss leads to nose-over during spray run

Casualties unknown • Mexico, MO, US

A pilot experienced a partial loss of engine power during a spray run, resulting in an emergency landing in a field and a subsequent aircraft nose-over.

What happened

During a scheduled spray run, the pilot of the aircraft experienced a partial loss of engine power. In an attempt to recover, the pilot applied carburetor heat, pumped the throttle, and leaned the mixture. Despite these efforts, the pilot could not restore enough power to maintain altitude. The pilot subsequently performed an emergency landing in a soft, fallow field, which resulted in the aircraft nosing over.

The investigation

The engine was removed from the airframe for further examination. During the removal process and the subsequent preparation of the engine for a test run in a different aircraft, several mechanical issues were identified:

  • Water was discovered in the fuel gascolator.
  • Oil was found within the left magneto.
  • A broken high tension lead was identified and replaced.
  • A different carburetor air box was installed on the engine.

Following these interventions, the engine started and operated normally, though a slight roughness was noted when running at full rated power.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-05-19 Piper PA-25-235 accident near Mexico, MO?

A pilot experienced a partial loss of engine power during a spray run, resulting in an emergency landing in a field and a subsequent aircraft nose-over.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-05-19 involved a Piper PA-25-235, registration N8787L, operated by Kapica, Steven S., at Mexico, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor in the accident was the soft field landing site.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X12357. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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