Aircraft impacts terrain during night flight under Special VFR

Casualties unknown • Frazier Park, CA, US

An aircraft flying under a Special VFR clearance struck terrain at 8,500 feet MSL during nighttime operations.

What happened

The pilot departed using a Special VFR clearance, electing not to use a stored instrument flight plan. The flight was monitored by radar as the aircraft proceeded toward its destination. After reaching visual flight conditions, the pilot climbed the aircraft to 8,500 feet MSL.

Radar data analysis shows that the aircraft maintained a relatively constant track of 300 degrees with a ground speed of 160 knots. The final radar contact occurred approximately 0.3 miles from the location where the aircraft impacted terrain at an altitude of 8,500 feet MSL. At the time of the accident, the aircraft was still tracking on a northwesterly course. The accident took place during dark, nighttime conditions.

While Minimum Safe Altitude Warning (MSAW) service was available for the area, the pilot did not request this service during the flight.

Probable cause

The aircraft struck terrain while flying at 8,500 feet MSL under Special VFR conditions in darkness.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1994-03-04 Piper PA-31-350 accident near Frazier Park, CA?

An aircraft flying under a Special VFR clearance struck terrain at 8,500 feet MSL during nighttime operations.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1994-03-04 involved a Piper PA-31-350, registration N78DE, operated by Ameriflight, Inc., at Frazier Park, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft struck terrain while flying at 8,500 feet MSL under Special VFR conditions in darkness.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X00915. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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